Intambo ye-fiber optic ye-armored igqama ngokuqina kwayo okukhethekile. Lolu hlobo lwekhebula lusebenza ngokwethembeka ezimeni ezihlukahlukene eziyinselele, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuncanyelwayo kwamanethiwekhi angaphandle. Ukuqonda izici zayo kusiza ochwepheshe ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bekhetha ikhebula elifanele lezidingo zabo.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
- Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zinikeza ukuqina okukhethekile, okubenza balungele izindawo zangaphandle nezinzima.
- Lezi zintambo zingahlala phakathi kweminyaka engama-25 kuya kwengama-30, zehlise kakhulu izindleko zokushintshwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo ezijwayelekile.
- Ukutshala imali ezintanjeni ze-armored fibre optic kunciphisa izidingo zokulungisa, okuholela ekwehleni kwezindleko zizonke kanye nokwethenjelwa okwandisiwe.
Izici ezibalulekile zekhebula le-fiber artic optic
Ukubunjwa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile
Ukuqina kwentambo ye-armored fibre optic kusuka ekwakhiweni kwayo okuyingqayizivele. Ingxenye ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amandla nokuthembeka kwentambo. Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo eziyinhloko kanye neqhaza lazo ekuqineni:
| Okubalulekile | Umnikelo wokuqina |
|---|---|
| Optical fiber core | Iphatha idatha futhi idinga ukuvikelwa ngenxa yobuthakathaka. |
| Buffer coating | Ivikela imicu ekucindezelekeni ngokomzimba kanye nezinsiza ekuphatheni. |
| Ilungu Lokuqinisekisa | Inikeza amandla aqinile, ivimbela ukwelula noma ukugoba. |
| Ungqimba lwezikhali | Ivikela ezinsongweni zangaphandle, ithuthukisa ukuvikeleka okuphelele. |
| Ijekethi yangaphandle | Ivikela umswakama, amakhemikhali, nemisebe ye-UV. |
Amasu Wokwakha
Amasu okwakha amakhebula e-armored fibre optic athinta kakhulu amandla nokuguquguquka kwawo. Lezi zintambo zivame ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-aluminium noma insimbi engagqwali, ezithuthukisa ukuqina nokumelana nokulimala ngokomzimba. Izici zokwakhiwa ezibalulekile zifaka:
- Izintambo ze-Fibric Optic Articaklanyelwe ukubekezelela ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba okwedlulele, okuwenza afanelekele izindawo ezinokhahlo njengezitshalo ze-petrochemical.
- Izindlela zobunjiniyela ezithuthukisiwe zivumela lezi zintambo ukuthi zigcine ukuguquguquka naphezu kokwakhiwa kwazo okuqinile.
- Izintambo ze-AIA, ezihlanganisa izembatho zempi ezivaliwe ze-aluminium, zingamelana nemithwalo esindayo futhi zinikeze ukuvikeleka ekulunyweni kwamagundane kanye nesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu.
- Izivikelo azilivimbeli ikhebula ekukwazini ukugoba, okuzenza zilungele ukufakwa ezidinga umzila oyinkimbinkimbi ezindaweni ezivalekile.
Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zihlinzeka ngokusebenza okuthembekile ezimweni ezinzima, okuzenza zibe yinketho ekhethwayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.
Ukumelana Nemvelo Kwekhebula Le-Armored Fiber Optic
Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zihamba phambili ekuphikisweni kwemvelo, okuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwangaphandle nezimboni. Umklamo wabo uhlanganisa izici ezivikela umswakama, amazinga okushisa aphakeme, nemisebe ye-UV eyingozi.
Ukuvikelwa komswakama
Umswakama ubeka ingozi enkulu ezintanjeni ze-fiber optic. Kungaholela ekulimaleni kwesignali ngisho nokuhluleka kwekhebula. Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zibhekana nalolu daba ngempumelelo. Zihlanganisa ungqimba lwangaphandle oluvikelayo olwenziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-polyethylene noma i-polyvinyl chloride. Lesi singqimba sisebenza njengesithiyo emanzini nakwezinye izici zemvelo.
- Izintambo zezikhali zilungele ukufakwa kwangaphandle kanye nezindawo zezimboni ezinokhahlo.
- Ishubhu lensimbi elilula elizungeze ikhebula livimbela ukuchotshozwa nokugoba, okungabeka imicu eswakeme.
- Ungqimba lwe-Kevlar luthuthukisa amandla aqinile, lwenza ikhebuli imelane nokudonsa nokunwebeka.
Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama awufaki engozini ubuqotho bekhebula, okuvumela ukusebenza okuthembekile ezimeni ezimanzi.
Ukubekezela Kwezinga Lokushisa
Ukweqisa kwezinga lokushisa kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwezintambo ze-fiber optic. Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic ziklanyelwe ukumelana nezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa. Ithebula elilandelayo lifingqa ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa kwezinhlobo ezihlukene zokumboza ezisetshenziswa kulawa makhebuli:
| Uhlobo lwe-coati | Ukusebenza Okuqhubekayo | Ukuvezwa Isikhathi Esifushane |
|---|---|---|
| I-standard Optical fiber | 85 ° C kuya ku-125 ° C | N/A |
| I-Polymide Coatiso | Kufika ku-300 ° C | Eduze kwe-490 ° C |
| Ama-acrylate aphezulu aphezulu | Kufika ku-500 ° C | N/A |
- Izintambo ezijwayelekile zefiber optical zingasebenza phakathi kuka-85°C kuya ku-125°C.
- Imicu eyisipesheli enezimbotshana ze-polyimide ingakwazi ukuphatha kufika ku-300°C ngokuqhubekayo.
- Eminye imiklamo esebenzisa ama-acrylates ezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ingamelana nezinga lokushisa elifinyelela ku-500°C.
Lokhu kubekezelelwa kwezinga lokushisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zigcina ukusebenza ngisho nalapho kushisa kakhulu noma kubanda, kuzenze zifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.
Ukumelana ne-UV
Imisebe ye-UV ingehlisa izinto ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekungasebenzini kwekhebula. Amakhebula e-armored fibre optic ahlanganisa izinto ezimelana ne-UV ezendlalelo zazo zangaphandle. Lokhu kuvikela kusiza ukugcina ubuqotho bekhebuli lapho ichayeke elangeni.
- Isendlalelo esingaphandle sivikela ikhebula emisebeni ye-UV eyingozi, ivimbele ukuba brittleness nokuqhekeka.
- Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu ekufakweni ezindaweni ezinelanga noma ezindaweni ezine-UV ephezulu.
Ngokumelana nokulimala kwe-UV, izintambo ze-armored fibre optic ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezingaphandle.
Ukuvikelwa Komzimba Kunikezwa Ikhebula Le-Armored Fiber Optic
Izintambo ze-Fibric Optic Articukunikeza isivikelo esibalulekile somzimba ezinsongweni ezihlukahlukene. Ukwakheka kwazo okuqinile kuzivumela ukuthi zimelane nemithelela futhi zimelane nokulimala kwamagundane.
Ukumelana Nomthelela
Ukumelana nomthelela kuyisici esibalulekile sezintambo ze-armored fibre optic. Lezi zintambo zivivinywa ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ziyakwazi ukubhekana nokucindezeleka ngokomzimba. Inqubo yokuhlola imvamisa ifaka:
- Ukusetha Ukuhlola: Okokusebenza kuyalungiswa, okuhlanganisa abahloli bomthelela abakwazi ukusebenzisa amandla alawulwayo kukhebuli.
- Isicelo Sokusebenza: Imithelela elawulwayo isetshenziswa ngokuya ngamazinga anqunywe kusengaphambili.
- Ukuhlola Ukusebenza: Ngemva komthelela ngamunye, ukusebenza kwekhebuli kuhlolwa ngokulinganisa ukulahleka kwesignali nokuhlola umonakalo.
- Ukuhunyushwa Kwemiphumela: Ukusebenza okuphawuliwe kuqhathaniswa namazinga emboni ukuze kunqunywe ukuqina.
Izinto ezisetshenziswa kumakhebula ezikhali, njengamajakhethi afakwe i-Kevlar nezikhali zensimbi, zithuthukisa ikhono lazo lokumelana nokuchotshozwa nokugoba. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele ukufakwa kwangaphandle kanye nezindawo ezinokhahlo, lapho izinsongo ezingokwenyama zivamile.
I-Rodent Deterrence
Umsebenzi wamagundane ubeka engcupheni enkulu izintambo ze-fiber optic, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zezolimo. Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zinqanda ngempumelelo ukulimala kwamagundane. Izinkampani zibike ukwehliswa okuphawulekayo kokunqamuka kwamakhebula ngemva kokushintshela kuzinketho zensimbi yezikhali. Nakuba lezi zintambo zingavikelekile ngokuphelele ekuhlaselweni kwamagundane, zinikeza isisombululo esithembeke kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo ezingahlosiwe.
Idizayini yezintambo ezihlomile ihlanganisa izici ezivikela ukusikeka kanye namandla okuchotshozwa. Lokhu kwakhiwa okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi imicu yengilazi ethambile ngaphakathi ihlala iphephile ezinsongweni ezingokwenyama. Ngokutshala imali kumakhebula e-armored fibre optic, abasebenzisi banganciphisa ubungozi bokuhluleka kwekhebula futhi banciphise izindleko zokulungisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukusebenza Kwesikhathi Eside Kwekhebula Le-Armored Fiber Optic
Ukwethembeka Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zibonisa ukwethembeka okumangazayo phakathi nezikhathi ezinwetshiwe. Ucwaningo lwasensimini lubonisa ukuthi lawa makhebuli ngokuvamile ahlala phakathi kweminyaka engama-25 kuya kwengama-30 ekufakweni kwangaphandle. Ngokuphambene, izintambo ezijwayelekile ze-fiber optic ngokuvamile zinesikhathi sokuphila seminyaka eyi-10 kuya kweyi-15 kuphela. Izikhali eziqinile ezizungezile imicu kukhulisa kakhulu ukuqina kwazo nokuphila isikhathi eside.
- Izikhali ezivikelayo zivikela imicu ezintweni zemvelo kanye nokulimala ngokomzimba.
- Lokhu kukhuphuka kobude bempilo kuhumushela ekushintsheni okumbalwa kanye nezindleko eziphansi eziphelele zabasebenzisi.
Ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwamakhebula e-armored fibre optic kuwenza utshalomali oluhlakaniphile kumabhizinisi nezinhlangano ezithembele ekudluliselweni kwedatha okungaguquki.
Izidingo Zokunakekela
Izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okuqinile. Lezi zintambo zinezimbozo ezivikelayo ezithuthukisa amandla azo ngokumelene nezingcindezi zemishini. Lokhu kuqina kubaluleke kakhulu ezilungiselelweni zezimboni lapho imishini esindayo nokudlidliza kuvame. Ngenxa yalokho, amathuba okulimala ehla kakhulu, okuholela ekwehleni kwezindleko zokunakekela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Amakhebula ezikhali aqinile futhi amelana nomonakalo.
- Lokhu kuqina kuholela ezindlekweni zokunakekela eziphansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Kudingeka ukulungiswa okuvamisile nokushintshwa kabusha.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo ezingahlosiwe, izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zinezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi kukho konke ukuphila kwazo. Ithebula elilandelayo lifingqa imvamisa yokulungisa yazo zombili izinhlobo zekhebula:
| Uhlobo Lwekhebula | Imvamisa Yokulungisa |
|---|---|
| Abonela | Ukunakekelwa okuncane njalo ngenxa yokuqina |
| Okungahlosiwe | Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe okuvamile noma ukulungiswa kuyadingeka |
Ukukhetha ikhebula le-armored fibre optic kuqinisekisa ukuqina okuphezulu kokufakwa ezindaweni ezinokhahlo. Lezi zintambo zinikeza ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, nokumelana nezinto zemvelo. Ukutshala imali ku-armored fibre optics kuholela ekuthembekeni kwesikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Lesi sinqumo sinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo, ukwazi ukuthi ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi ihlala ivikelekile futhi isebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
FAQ
Yini i-Armored Fibric Cable Cable?
Ikhebula le-armored fibre optic linesendlalelo esivikelayo esithuthukisa ukuqina nokumelana nokulimala ngokomzimba, okuyenza ilungele izindawo ezinokhahlo.
Ikhebula le-armored fibre optic lihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ngokuvamile, izintambo ze-armored fibre optic zihlala phakathi kweminyaka engama-25 kuya kwengama-30, isikhathi eside kakhulu kunezintambo ezijwayelekile ze-fiber optic.
Ngabe izintambo ze-fiber optic zisetshenziswe ngaphandle?
Yebo, izintambo ze-fiber artic armoredeyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle, enikeza isivikelo kumswakama, imisebe ye-UV, namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-16-2025